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Guitar Chord Chart: 24 Essential Beginner Chords with Finger Positions

This chart lists twenty-four essential open and first-position guitar chords in standard tuning, from C, G, D and Em to sevenths, major sevenths, sus chords and the F and Bm barre chords, with the frets, fingers and notes of each.

Guitar Chords chart: Twenty-four essential open and first-position chords in standard tuning, E A D G B E

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Twenty-four essential open and first-position chords in standard tuning, E A D G B E.

Chord shapes

ChordTypeFretsFingersNotes
CC majorx 3 2 0 1 0– 3 2 – 1 –C E G
DD majorx x 0 2 3 2– – – 1 3 2D F♯ A
EE major0 2 2 1 0 0– 2 3 1 – –E G♯ B
FF major1 3 3 2 1 11 3 4 2 1 1F A C
GG major3 2 0 0 0 32 1 – – – 3G B D
AA majorx 0 2 2 2 0– – 1 2 3 –A C♯ E
AmA minorx 0 2 2 1 0– – 2 3 1 –A C E
BmB minorx 2 4 4 3 2– 1 3 4 2 1B D F♯
DmD minorx x 0 2 3 1– – – 2 3 1D F A
EmE minor0 2 2 0 0 0– 2 3 – – –E G B
A7A dominant 7thx 0 2 0 2 0– – 2 – 3 –A C♯ E G
B7B dominant 7thx 2 1 2 0 2– 2 1 3 – 4B D♯ F♯ A
C7C dominant 7thx 3 2 3 1 0– 3 2 4 1 –C E G B♭
D7D dominant 7thx x 0 2 1 2– – – 2 1 3D F♯ A C
E7E dominant 7th0 2 0 1 0 0– 2 – 1 – –E G♯ B D
G7G dominant 7th3 2 0 0 0 13 2 – – – 1G B D F
Cmaj7C major 7thx 3 2 0 0 0– 3 2 – – –C E G B
Dmaj7D major 7thx x 0 2 2 2– – – 1 2 3D F♯ A C♯
Fmaj7F major 7thx x 3 2 1 0– – 3 2 1 –F A C E
Am7A minor 7thx 0 2 0 1 0– – 2 – 1 –A C E G
Dm7D minor 7thx x 0 2 1 1– – – 2 1 1D F A C
Em7E minor 7th0 2 0 0 0 0– 2 – – – –E G B D
Asus4A sus4x 0 2 2 3 0– – 1 2 3 –A D E
Dsus4D sus4x x 0 2 3 3– – – 1 3 4D G A

Frets and fingers are listed string by string from low E to high E; x = not played, 0 = open string, a finger number repeated across strings on the same fret is a barre.

Notes and sources

Strings run low E (left) to high E (right); frets run down from the nut. Numbers are fingers: 1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little.

o = play the open string; x = don't play it; a long bar is a barre, one finger pressing several strings. Notes under each box are the chord tones.

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